{"id":2047,"date":"2019-12-17T09:42:07","date_gmt":"2019-12-17T08:42:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/patrimoni\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\/"},"modified":"2024-01-05T11:37:00","modified_gmt":"2024-01-05T10:37:00","slug":"la-mitologia-a-ataun","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/patrimoni\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\/","title":{"rendered":"La mitologia a Ataun"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Proverbis antics com ara\u00a0“Izena don guztie omen da…”<\/em>\u00a0(Ha de ser tot all\u00f2 amb nom) o\u00a0“Direnik ez da sinistu behar, ez direnik ez da esan behar”<\/em>\u00a0(no s\u2019ha de creure que existeixen, no s\u2019ha de dir que no existeixen) demostren la creen\u00e7a dels ataundarras en la mitologia, ja que aquesta \u00e9s una q\u00fcesti\u00f3 de molta import\u00e0ncia en Ataun.<\/p>\n

\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

El poble es dedica a l\u2019agricultura i la ramaderia des de temps immemorial i, en conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia, est\u00e0 a la merc\u00e8 de la naturalesa.D\u2019aquesta manera, la llegenda ha estat sempre una eina per a entendre l\u2019entorn, afrontar processos naturals i perills o protegir-se d\u2019ells; utilitzada, en abs\u00e8ncia d\u2019altra explicaci\u00f3, per a tranquil\u00b7litzar o deixondir la poblaci\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n

I el poble ofereix un entorn immillorable per a aix\u00f2, amb les muntanyes, coves, dolmens i altres elements. Com part de la tradici\u00f3 oral, algunes llegendes han rom\u00e0s inalterades durant anys; altres, per\u00f2, han canviat molt, per q\u00fcesti\u00f3 de l\u2019\u00fas:canvi de nom, ubicaci\u00f3, etc. En conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia, les llegendes s\u00f3n universals i locals al mateix temps. A l\u2019ombra de les noves tecnologies i la industrialitzaci\u00f3, s\u2019ha esgotat el costum de contar hist\u00f2ries en el treball comunal o en grup, i aquesta corda s\u2019ha trencat pr\u00e0cticament en gaireb\u00e9 tots els llocs.<\/p>\n\n

En Ataun, per contra, Joxemiel Barandiaran va fer un esfor\u00e7 \u00edmprobe perqu\u00e8 no fos Aixa. Va oferir el seu tresor al poble: va passar a paper la tradici\u00f3 oral, de manera que la creen\u00e7a ancestral pogu\u00e9s perdurar. Gr\u00e0cies a aix\u00f2 coneixem moltes hist\u00f2ries i racons mitol\u00f2gics d\u2019Ataun, que es fan p\u00fablics tots els anys a trav\u00e9s de la representaci\u00f3 de l’Arribada dels Gentils (Jentilen Etorrera) en les festes de San Martin.<\/p>\n\n

L’ARRIBADA DELS GENTILS<\/h2>\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n

\u201cEl m\u00f3n m\u00e0gic recopilat per Joxemiel Barandiaran, representat per ataundarras”.<\/em><\/p>\n\n

En aix\u00f2 consisteix l\u2019arribada dels gentils, tal com defineix un dels seus creadors. Aquest projecte que adopta com protagonistes als gentils va sorgir l\u2019any 1981, amb el prop\u00f2sit d\u2019atreure gent a les festes del barri de San Martin. De fet, freq\u00fcentment es denomina “gentils” als habitants d\u2019Ataun i Aia i, a m\u00e9s, el poble est\u00e0 ple d\u2019hist\u00f2ries sobre gentils.Per\u00f2 aquests no s\u00f3n els \u00fanics protagonistes: senyors del bosc, bruixes de Sanmartintxiki, lamies\u2026<\/p>\n\n

Cada any es conta una llegenda distinta situada en l\u2019entorn d\u2019Ataun; es donen a con\u00e8ixer diversos protagonistes i el poble es sumeix en el m\u00f3n de la mitologia. Aix\u00ed, han narrat, per exemple, la hist\u00f2ria de l\u2019\u00faltim gentil, la del llen\u00e7ol daurat del caseriu Agerre, la llegenda de Torto de Muski, el secret del blat, la hist\u00f2ria de quan la noia de Arbeldi va caure en la cova d\u2019Agaramunda i moltes m\u00e9s hist\u00f2ries. El diumenge de les festes de San Martin (11 de novembre), a les sis de la tarda, s\u2019encenen fogueres a la muntanya, s\u2019apaga l\u2019enllumenat p\u00fablic i comen\u00e7a un espectacle que uneix passat i present. Els gentils han arribat al poble. De la pla\u00e7a San Martin surten l\u2019alcalde, el cura, i el \u201calguacil\u201d en representaci\u00f3 del poble, amb el pregoner al capdavant, s\u2019ajunten en Iztator amb els gentils, bruixotes i altres personatges que v\u00e9nen de Jentilbaratza i representen l\u2019espectacle en el poliesportiu Auzoeta.<\/p>\n\n

RUTA NOCTURNA DE MITOLOGIA<\/h2>\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n

Ens endinsem en el cor d’Ataun i en la zona on va viure Joxemiel Barandiaran.<\/p>\n\n

Al llarg de la sendera ens acompanyaran personatges de la mitologia basca. Per a aix\u00f2, completarem el recorregut entre el Museu Barandiaran i la pla\u00e7a de Sant Mart\u00ed. Un fant\u00e0stic recorregut de 3 quil\u00f2metres ple de sorpreses. <\/p>\n\n

\u00c9s un recorregut accessible per a qualsevol persona habituada a passejar en sendera.<\/p>\n\n

<\/i> Per comprar entrades i veure informaci\u00f3 sobre esdeveniments entra al portal de l’Associaci\u00f3 Jentilbaratza<\/a><\/p>\n\n

LLEGENDES A LES RUTES MITOL\u00d2GIQUES<\/h2>\n\n
\n\n

Rute Barandiaran<\/strong>Endinsant-nos en la mitologia d’Ataun<\/p>\n

[bs-accordion type=”leyenda” id=”1514,1659,1660,1664,1665,1661″ order=”ASC” orderby=”id” ]<\/p>\n\n

Ute Berrenoa<\/strong>Seguint les empremtes de les sorgines<\/p>\n

[bs-accordion type=”leyenda” id=”1663,1666″ order=”ASC” orderby=”id” ]<\/p>\n\n

Rute Jentilbaratza<\/strong>Els gentils vigilen<\/p>\n

[bs-accordion type=”leyenda” id=”1667,1673,1679″ order=”ASC” orderby=”id” ]<\/p>\n\n

Rute Sarastarri<\/strong>Els secrets de la cova<\/p>\n

[bs-accordion type=”leyenda” id=”1685,1691,1697,1703″ order=”ASC” orderby=”id” ]<\/p>\n\n

LLEGENDES PER ATAUN<\/h2>\n

[bs-accordion type=”leyenda” id=”1938,1709,1715,1721,1727,1734,1735,1741,1747,1748,1754,1755,1761,1767,1768,1774,1780,1781,1782,1788,1794,1800,1806″ order=”ASC” orderby=”id” ]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Proverbis antics com ara\u00a0“Izena don guztie omen da…”\u00a0(Ha de ser tot all\u00f2 amb nom) o\u00a0“Direnik ez da sinistu behar, ez direnik ez da esan behar”\u00a0(no s\u2019ha de creure que existeixen, no s\u2019ha de dir que no existeixen) demostren la creen\u00e7a dels ataundarras en la mitologia, ja que aquesta \u00e9s una q\u00fcesti\u00f3 de molta import\u00e0ncia en […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":2005,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/page-rigth.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2047","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLa mitologia a Ataun - Ataun Turismoa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/patrimoni\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La mitologia a Ataun - Ataun Turismoa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Proverbis antics com ara\u00a0“Izena don guztie omen da…”\u00a0(Ha de ser tot all\u00f2 amb nom) o\u00a0“Direnik ez da sinistu behar, ez direnik ez da esan behar”\u00a0(no s\u2019ha de creure que existeixen, no s\u2019ha de dir que no existeixen) demostren la creen\u00e7a dels ataundarras en la mitologia, ja que aquesta \u00e9s una q\u00fcesti\u00f3 de molta import\u00e0ncia en […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/patrimoni\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ataun Turismoa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-01-05T10:37:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ingurune-mitopoetikoa-160x120.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Temps estimat de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minuts\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/ca\\\/patrimoni\\\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/ca\\\/patrimoni\\\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\\\/\",\"name\":\"La mitologia a Ataun - Ataun Turismoa\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/eu\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/ca\\\/patrimoni\\\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/ca\\\/patrimoni\\\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/10\\\/ingurune-mitopoetikoa-160x120.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-12-17T08:42:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-01-05T10:37:00+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/ca\\\/patrimoni\\\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/ca\\\/patrimoni\\\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/ca\\\/patrimoni\\\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/10\\\/ingurune-mitopoetikoa-160x120.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/10\\\/ingurune-mitopoetikoa-160x120.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/ca\\\/patrimoni\\\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Inicio\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/ca\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Patrimoni hist\u00f2ric\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/ca\\\/patrimoni\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"La mitologia a Ataun\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/eu\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/eu\\\/\",\"name\":\"Ataun Turismoa\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\\\/eu\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ca\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"La mitologia a Ataun - Ataun Turismoa","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/patrimoni\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\/","og_locale":"ca_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"La mitologia a Ataun - Ataun Turismoa","og_description":"Proverbis antics com ara\u00a0“Izena don guztie omen da…”\u00a0(Ha de ser tot all\u00f2 amb nom) o\u00a0“Direnik ez da sinistu behar, ez direnik ez da esan behar”\u00a0(no s\u2019ha de creure que existeixen, no s\u2019ha de dir que no existeixen) demostren la creen\u00e7a dels ataundarras en la mitologia, ja que aquesta \u00e9s una q\u00fcesti\u00f3 de molta import\u00e0ncia en […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/patrimoni\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\/","og_site_name":"Ataun Turismoa","article_modified_time":"2024-01-05T10:37:00+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ingurune-mitopoetikoa-160x120.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Temps estimat de lectura":"4 minuts"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/patrimoni\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\/","url":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/patrimoni\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\/","name":"La mitologia a Ataun - Ataun Turismoa","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/eu\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/patrimoni\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/patrimoni\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ingurune-mitopoetikoa-160x120.jpg","datePublished":"2019-12-17T08:42:07+00:00","dateModified":"2024-01-05T10:37:00+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/patrimoni\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ca","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/patrimoni\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ca","@id":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/patrimoni\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ingurune-mitopoetikoa-160x120.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ingurune-mitopoetikoa-160x120.jpg"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/patrimoni\/la-mitologia-a-ataun\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Inicio","item":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Patrimoni hist\u00f2ric","item":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/patrimoni\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"La mitologia a Ataun"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/eu\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/eu\/","name":"Ataun Turismoa","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/eu\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ca"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2047","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2047"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2047\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5234,"href":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2047\/revisions\/5234"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2005"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ataunturismoa.eus\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2047"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}